Date: March 10, 2010
Time: 6:30pm
Place: Appalachian Center in the Bruce-Trades Building at Berea College.

This workshop will focus on planning and creating successful backyard and community gardens.

Danny Mayer and Michael Benton, professors at Bluegrass Community & Technical College in Lexington, KY, will share their personal experiences with planning and constructing backyard and community gardens. Both have created successful gardens and will share important tips they have learned along the way.

Dean and Nina Cornett, who live in Alaska and Eastern Kentucky, have worked tirelessly for the past 20 years on issues related to education, the environment, and conservation. In Alaska they focus on projects related to Salmon restoration, forest preservation, and grizzly bear protection. In Letcher County, they are working for the enforcement of laws against timber theft and they are promoting ecotourism as an alternative to an economy based on resource extraction.

Dean and Nina have promoted clean water, supported recycling programs, created city parks, and laid out forest trails designed for children and adult education. They also produce films and support educational projects that educate people about the mountains, the bear population, and the American Chestnut project. The Cornetts also work diligently to change legislation and influence public policy.

Extraordinary philanthropists, devoted to improving the quality of life and protecting the environment, the Cornetts both attended Berea College and support environmental programs at schools and colleges in Kentucky, including Berea College. “We are happy to help Sustainable Berea,” Dean said. “Your work brings townspeople to the sustainability efforts which enhances the environmental studies being taught at the college.”

New Data Base for SB membership
Sustainable Berea has purchased a new data base to help us better stay in touch with our members.

All gifts to Sustainable Berea are fully tax deductible as SB is a 501(c)3 non-profit.

Join us at the 1st annual membership meeting – the PERC Brunch

Thank you for your time, talent and financial support. We invite you to join us for another year. If your membership is not yet due, you can still renew now and we will credit your membership for 12 months from the upcoming renewal date. You may renew your membership at the PERC Brunch.

Most Berea households receive their water from Berea Municipal Utilities (BMU), a city-owned utility overseen by the city council. On an average day, BMU treats more than two million gallons of water, pumped mainly from Owsley Fork reservoir, which is located six miles southeast of Berea.

The average Kentucky household receiving municipal water service uses about 70 gallons per person per day for indoor use. This is almost identical to use by the average U.S. household, which can be broken down as follows:

Water is absolutely essential to household well-being. The strategy for ensuring adequate flows of water and increasing the ability of the household to function during periods of disruption of the municipal water supply includes: 1. Modifying fixtures, appliances and behaviors to reduce the amount of water necessary to run the household, 2. Capturing rainwater to replace the need for some municipal water, and 3. Storing emergency water supplies for use during short-term cut-offs of the municipal supply. Actions in these three areas can reduce household water use by 50% with no decrease in comfort, while reducing demand on the municipal system (and reducing the need for a costly new reservoir), while greatly increasing the resilience of the household.

If you are eager to get started, rain barrels are available through Sustainable Berea along with instructions on their installation and use. Low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators can be purchased at local hardware stores. If you are considering low-flush toilets, look for the U.S. EPA’s WaterSense label. The labeling associated with Energy Star qualified clothes washers will include a Water Factor (gallons of water used per cubic foot of capacity).

For more details on home water conservation, see the Resilient Household Project Water Page and Sources of Additional Information.

Join the Resilient Household Project!

A year ago, in January 2009, an ice storm knocked out electricity throughout most of Berea for several days, and much longer in some outlying areas. If your house lost power, how did you make out? Some households were cold and uncomfortable, poorly fed, routines disrupted, unable to do much after dark but huddle under extra blankets and anxiously wait for the electricity to come back on. Other households stayed warm, enjoyed good hot food, and continued their work and other activities with little disruption. Some households were more resilient than others.

Resilience is the ability of households and communities to adapt to disturbances while maintaining their basic functions.

The failure of the electrical grid in mid-winter was a disturbance for which many Berea households were not prepared. Yet this was a relatively modest stress compared with the likely long-term impacts of peak oil, climate change, depletion of global resources, contraction of the global economy, and upheavals in the U.S. financial system.

The typical Berea household is able to provide its residents with shelter, warmth (or coolth), lighting, food storage and preparation, washing and other services only with continuous inputs of large amounts of energy, food, water, and materials. Each inflow requires a corresponding outflow of money, and the household’s use of resources results in the production of large amounts of wastes, either locally or at some distant factory or power plant.

When one of the inflows is cut off quickly and completely – such as our electricity in January – the impact on most households is severe. The loss of a job and income, a breakdown of the municipal water system, or a truckers strike that leaves the shelves of the Wal-Mart grocery empty are other examples of acute stresses that could deprive the household of necessary inputs.

However, there is another set of stresses that may unfold during the course of years rather than days. Rising prices for energy and food, long-term droughts, and inflation of the U.S. dollar are some of the stresses that may more gradually reduce the availability of energy and materials to the Berea household. In all likelihood, what Berea faces is a combination of gradual increases in prices and declines in supply punctuated by breakdowns, crises and disruptions.

The resilient household will continue to function well despite the decreasing and erratic availability of energy, goods and services.

Preparations to make a household more resilient fall into two categories:

1. Changes that allow the household to function long-term on lower inputs and less cash outflow. Examples include insulating the house, installing low-flow water fixtures, and cutting back on purchases of nonessential consumer goods.

2. Emergency preparations to maintain functions during shorter periods of complete cut-offs of certain inputs. Examples include a two-weeks supply of water stored in jugs, a wood-burning stove and a pile of seasoned firewood, a well-stocked pantry, and keeping a week’s worth of cash on hand.

Last fall, Sustainable Berea developed a short list of suggestions for increasing your household’s resilience. The Resilient Household Project will expand this list and provide more in-depth information to assist Bereans in strengthening their households. We will be discussing water, waste, energy conservation, alternative energy, growing and storing food, emergency preparedness, health and transportation. Whether you live in an apartment or a single-family house with a yard, there will be recommendations to help you prepare.

Postings will be made to the Sustainable Berea website throughout January, and your comments and contributions are welcome. What steps have you taken to prepare your household that others might find useful? Do you know of good sources of materials or information? Do you have skills that you would like to share? We hope you will join the conversation, but more importantly, we hope you will move ahead with your preparations.

If you are eager to start, we’ve assembled an introductory list of books and other resources. Economic and environmental changes are accelerating, so it is critical that we move ahead. The time to begin is now when there are still ample resources and no immediate crisis. If Berea has another power outage this January, will your household be better prepared than you were last year?